Spousal Support Lawyer
Last updated on September 16, 2026
Spousal support can be one of the most contested aspects of divorce. It affects financial stability and long-term planning for separating couples. Because spousal support laws vary between Maryland and Washington, D.C., working with an experienced attorney is critical.
The Law Offices Of Harry A. Suissa, P.C., has guided clients through family law matters for over 45 years. Based in Silver Spring, the firm serves clients in Washington, D.C., and Maryland. Attorney Suissa has been selected to the Super Lawyers list and as a National Top Lawyer. His practice supports Spanish-speaking clients, making legal services accessible to a wider community. Clients rely on the firm for professional yet approachable representation in spousal support and other family law cases.
What Is Spousal Support (Alimony)?
Spousal support, also known as alimony, is a financial arrangement ordered by the court after separation or divorce. It is designed to address financial disparities between spouses and may help one spouse work toward self-sufficiency.
Support can be temporary, providing stability during the divorce process, or long-term, helping ensure continued financial assistance when needed. In Maryland and Washington, D.C., courts weigh unique circumstances in every case, which makes working with a lawyer essential.
Calculating Spousal Support
Neither Maryland nor Washington, D.C., follows a strict formula to determine spousal support. Instead, judges consider relevant factors, such as:
- Length of the marriage and the standard of living established
- Each spouse’s income, earning capacity and financial needs
- Contributions to the marriage, including nonfinancial ones
- Age, health and ability to become self-supporting
Because decisions are discretionary, strong evidence and persuasive arguments from an attorney can make a significant difference.
Ending Or Modifying Spousal Support
Spousal support may be modified or terminated in certain situations. Changes in income, a new marriage or other substantial life changes can justify a request for modification.
An experienced lawyer helps ensure the court understands why a change is fair and appropriate.
Answers To Frequently Asked Questions About Spousal Support
Understanding family law matters often raises important financial questions for individuals facing divorce. Courts evaluate many complex factors when deciding alimony matters across Maryland. Attorney Suissa addresses several frequent inquiries regarding local spousal support laws below. Reviewing these clear responses can help clarify how judges approach maintenance decisions today and prepare you for next steps.
What are the three types of alimony in Maryland?
Maryland statutory law establishes three distinct forms of alimony designed to address different stages and circumstances of a separation. These categories include:
- Pendente lite alimony: Temporary financial assistance awarded to maintain financial stability during the active divorce process before a final judgment
- Rehabilitative alimony: Time-limited payments intended to help a recipient spouse gain necessary education, vocational training or employment for ultimate self-sufficiency
- Indefinite alimony: Ongoing financial support granted if a spouse is unable to make reasonable progress toward financial independence because of age, health conditions or disability, or when a dramatic disparity in living standards persists
Each category serves a specific legal purpose based on the economic realities of the marriage. Courts carefully evaluate income levels, health and financial independence when determining which type applies in a case.
When does spousal support automatically terminate in Maryland?
Spousal support in Maryland automatically ends upon the death of either former spouse. It also terminates automatically if the recipient spouse remarries. Additionally, the court may terminate support if necessary to avoid an unreasonably unfair or severe outcome. Unless the parties explicitly agree otherwise in a written contract, these statutory triggers apply universally. Understanding these conditions helps both parties plan for long-term financial independence following a divorce.
How long do you have to be married in Maryland to get alimony?
Maryland law does not set a minimum duration of marriage required to receive alimony. Judges consider the length of the marriage as just one factor among many when deciding awards. Even relatively short marriages may yield support if a significant income disparity or temporary need exists. Typically, longer marriages can lead to greater financial reliance and a longer potential duration of support orders. In every case, the unique financial history and overall situation of the couple significantly influence the court’s determination.
Call For Trusted Guidance
Harry A. Suissa has served Maryland and Washington, D.C., families for over four decades. His commitment to clear communication and services for Spanish-speaking clients makes the Law Offices Of Harry A. Suissa, P.C., a trusted resource. Call 301-960-5458 or fill out the online contact form now for an attorney who will always stand by your side.